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The Role of Human Milk Oligosaccharides and Microbiomes on Infantile Colic and Atopic Dermatitis in Term Infants

Study Purpose

Background: Human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) and microbiota are both key factors for infants to shape the gut flora and develop the immune system. Breastfed infant is beneficial to prevent the occurrence of infantile colic (IC) and atopic dermatitis (AD), which may through shaping a healthy microbiota. However, the gut microbiota biomarkers representing IC and AD have not yet been discovered. In addition, the effectiveness of supplement of HMO in infant formula reduce the incidence of IC and AD in infants is still debate.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

Yes
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Observational
Eligible Ages 1 Day and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

1. New born. 2. Gestational age of >= 37 weeks. 3. birth weight greater than 2500 gm.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Born with Perinatal insults. 2. Mother with antimicrobial agents 1 month before delivery. 3. Congenital abnormalities related to growth. 4. Major disease admitted to Level II or NICU

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT05992493
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

N/A
Principal Investigator Affiliation N/A
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Active, not recruiting
Countries Taiwan
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Infantile Colic, Breast Feeding, Atopic Dermatitis, Infant Formula
Additional Details

Purpose: To investigate the preventive role of HMO-supplement formula on IC and AD in term infants in a clinical trial. Method: The investigators will enroll three cohorts (exclusive breastfeeding, formula feeding, and HMO-supplement formula feeding infants) for research. The investigators collected samples of serial baby feces from subjects at 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12 months in this study. The fecal microbiota composition will be analyzed by detecting 16S-rRNA using next generation sequencing method. The demographic data and incidence of IC (0-5 months) and AD (0-12 months) was followed and recorded.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

: Breast-milk feeding

Exclusive breastfeeding for 4 months or more

: Control Formula milk feeding

Exclusive formula milk for 4 months or more

: HMO-Formula-milk feeding

Exclusive HMO-formula milk for 4 months or more

Interventions

Contact a Trial Team

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International Sites

Tainan, Taiwan

Status

Address

National Cheng Kung University & Hospital

Tainan, , 704

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